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Supernova

3C396 (SNR G39.2-0.3)

Supernova remnant

The shock wave of a supernova expanding at thousands of kilometres per second: it sweeps up and heats the interstellar gas and shines in radio waves. The distance is estimated from the radio surface-brightness–diameter (Σ–D) relation and may be off by a factor of two.

TypeSupernova
ConstellationAquila
Distance5,930 pc (19.3 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter39.0 ly
TypeComposite (shell + pulsar wind nebula)
Radio flux (1 GHz)18 Jy
SourceGreen's SNR Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 04m 08.0s
Declination (J2000)+5° 28′ 00″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 85° S. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 19 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 343 million years.

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