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Planetary nebula

A 13

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationOrion
Distance1,180 pc (3.8 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter2.9 ly
Central starV 19.9
Expansion speed20 km/s
PN G namePN G204.0-08.5
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)6h 04m 46.8s
Declination (J2000)+3° 56′ 27″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 86° S. It stands highest at midnight in December, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 1824 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 68 million years.

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