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Planetary nebula

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Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationCassiopeia
Distance2,280 pc (7.4 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter2.2 ly
Expansion speed30 km/s
PN G namePN G131.5+02.6
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)2h 12m 11.6s
Declination (J2000)+64° 09′ 04″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 26° S. North of latitude 26° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in October, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 7,436 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 132 million years.

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