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Planetary nebula

A 30

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationCancer
Distance1,410 pc (4.6 thousand ly)
Diameter2.8 ly
Central starV 14.4 · O VI
Expansion speed40 km/s
PN G namePN G208.5+33.2
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)8h 46m 54.4s
Declination (J2000)+17° 52′ 33″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 72° S. North of latitude 72° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in January, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 4,599 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 82 million years.

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