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Planetary nebula

A 33

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationHydra
Distance655 pc (2.1 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter2.8 ly
Central starV 15.5 · sd Op
Expansion speed32 km/s
PN G namePN G238.0+34.8
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)9h 39m 09.0s
Declination (J2000)−2° 48′ 33″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 87° N. It stands highest at midnight in February, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 111 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 38 million years.

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