Your Eyes In Space Open the simulation

Planetary nebula

A 84

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationCassiopeia
Distance1,220 pc (4.0 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter2.3 ly
Central starV 18.5
Expansion speed16 km/s
PN G namePN G112.9-10.2
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)23h 47m 44.9s
Declination (J2000)+51° 23′ 57″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 39° S. North of latitude 39° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in September, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 1954 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 71 million years.

Open in the simulation