Star cluster
ESO 522-05
Open star cluster · 3.2 billion years
An open cluster of stars born together from the same gas cloud in the Milky Way’s disc; the Galaxy’s tidal forces will disperse it within a few hundred million years. Position, distance, age and member count come from the MWSC catalogue; the total brightness is roughly estimated from the member count.
| Type | Star cluster |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Sagittarius |
| Distance | 1,657 pc (5.4 thousand ly) |
| Age | 3.2 billion years |
| Member stars (MWSC) | 147 |
| Reddening E(B−V) | 1.87 |
| Source | MWSC (Kharchenko et al. 2013) |
| Right ascension (J2000) | 18h 12m 46.8s |
| Declination (J2000) | −24° 21′ 00″ |
In the sky
Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 66° N. South of latitude 66° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.
Through a telescope from Earth
Light's journey
The light you see tonight set out 5,404 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 96 million years.
