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Planetary nebula

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Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationCentaurus
Distance1,990 pc (6.5 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter0.5 ly
Expansion speed15 km/s
PN G namePN G290.5+07.9
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)11h 28m 35.9s
Declination (J2000)−52° 56′ 06″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 37° N. South of latitude 37° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in March, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 6,491 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 115 million years.

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