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Planetary nebula

Hb 12

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationCassiopeia
Distance1,550 pc (5.1 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter0.0 ly
Central starV 13.8 · WN 7?
Expansion speed14 km/s
PN G namePN G111.8-02.8
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)23h 26m 14.8s
Declination (J2000)+58° 10′ 55″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 32° S. North of latitude 32° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in September, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 5,055 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 90 million years.

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