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Supernova

HB3 (SNR G132.7+1.3)

Supernova remnant

The shock wave of a supernova expanding at thousands of kilometres per second: it sweeps up and heats the interstellar gas and shines in radio waves. The distance is estimated from the radio surface-brightness–diameter (Σ–D) relation and may be off by a factor of two.

TypeSupernova
ConstellationCassiopeia
Distance2,730 pc (8.9 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter207.4 ly
TypeShell type
Radio flux (1 GHz)45 Jy
SourceGreen's SNR Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)2h 17m 40.0s
Declination (J2000)+62° 45′ 00″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 27° S. North of latitude 27° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in October, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 8,904 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 158 million years.

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