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Planetary nebula

He 2-111

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationCentaurus
Distance2,040 pc (6.7 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter1.0 ly
Central starV 16.7
Expansion speed12 km/s
PN G namePN G315.0-00.3
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)14h 33m 18.3s
Declination (J2000)−60° 49′ 45″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 29° N. South of latitude 29° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 6,654 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 118 million years.

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