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Planetary nebula

IC 4634

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationOphiuchus
Distance2,100 pc (6.8 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter0.3 ly
Central starV 13.9
Expansion speed14 km/s
PN G namePN G000.3+12.2
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)17h 01m 33.6s
Declination (J2000)−21° 49′ 33″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 68° N. South of latitude 68° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 6,849 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 122 million years.

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