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Planetary nebula

K 1-13

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationMonoceros
Distance1,300 pc (4.2 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter3.4 ly
Central starV 18.9
Expansion speed22 km/s
PN G namePN G224.3+15.3
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)8h 06m 45.2s
Declination (J2000)−2° 52′ 43″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 87° N. It stands highest at midnight in January, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 4,240 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 75 million years.

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