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Planetary nebula

K 1-20

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationAndromeda
Distance4,760 pc (15.5 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter2.5 ly
PN G namePN G110.6-12.9
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)23h 39m 08.6s
Declination (J2000)+48° 12′ 37″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 42° S. North of latitude 42° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in September, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 16 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 275 million years.

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