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Planetary nebula

K 3-16

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationHercules
Distance10,800 pc (35.2 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter1.4 ly
PN G namePN G044.0+05.2
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 53m 01.7s
Declination (J2000)+12° 16′ 02″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 78° S. North of latitude 78° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 35 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 625 million years.

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