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Globular cluster

M 13 (NGC 6205)

Globular cluster

A globular cluster of hundreds of thousands of old stars orbiting in the Galaxy’s halo: among the oldest objects of the Milky Way, about 12 billion years old. Its metal abundance is 3.0 % of the Sun’s. Distance, brightness and structure come from the Harris catalogue.

TypeGlobular cluster
ConstellationHercules
Distance7,100 pc (23.2 thousand ly)
Metallicity [Fe/H]-1.53
Half-light radius3.5 pc
Central concentration (c)1.53
Radial velocity-244.2 km/s
SourceHarris 1996 (2010)
Right ascension (J2000)16h 41m 41.2s
Declination (J2000)+36° 27′ 36″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 54° S. North of latitude 54° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 23 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 411 million years.

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