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Planetary nebula

M 3- 6

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationPyxis
Distance2,050 pc (6.7 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter0.3 ly
Central starV 13.9 · Of ?
PN G namePN G253.9+05.7
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)8h 40m 44.3s
Declination (J2000)−32° 22′ 09″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 58° N. South of latitude 58° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in January, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 6,686 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 119 million years.

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