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Supernova

Milne 56 (SNR G5.4-1.2)

Supernova remnant

The shock wave of a supernova expanding at thousands of kilometres per second: it sweeps up and heats the interstellar gas and shines in radio waves. The distance is estimated from the radio surface-brightness–diameter (Σ–D) relation and may be off by a factor of two.

TypeSupernova
ConstellationSagittarius
Distance3,460 pc (11.3 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter114.8 ly
TypeComposite (shell + pulsar wind nebula) ?
Radio flux (1 GHz)35 Jy
SourceGreen's SNR Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 02m 10.0s
Declination (J2000)−24° 53′ 59″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 65° N. South of latitude 65° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 11 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 200 million years.

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