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Planetary nebula

Mz 2

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationNorma
Distance1,930 pc (6.3 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter0.7 ly
Expansion speed18 km/s
PN G namePN G329.3-02.8
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)16h 14m 32.1s
Declination (J2000)−54° 57′ 04″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 35° N. South of latitude 35° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 6,295 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 112 million years.

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