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Planetary nebula

NGC 3699

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view. The distance is a statistical estimate, uncertain by 30–50 %.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationCentaurus
Distance1,370 pc (4.5 thousand ly) · estimated
Diameter1.0 ly
Expansion speed27 km/s
PN G namePN G292.6+01.2
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)11h 27m 59.2s
Declination (J2000)−59° 57′ 32″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 30° N. South of latitude 30° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in March, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 4,468 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 79 million years.

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