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Planetary nebula

NGC 7027

Planetary nebula

A shell of gas thrown off by a dying Sun-like star, glowing in the ultraviolet light of the hot core at its centre. Within a few tens of thousands of years it will disperse and fade from view.

TypePlanetary nebula
ConstellationCygnus
Distance1,500 pc (4.9 thousand ly)
Diameter0.3 ly
Central starV 16.3
Expansion speed22 km/s
PN G namePN G084.9-03.4
SourceStrasbourg–ESO PN Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)21h 07m 01.7s
Declination (J2000)+42° 14′ 10″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 48° S. North of latitude 48° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in August, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 4,892 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 87 million years.

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