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Pulsar

PSR B0031-07 (J0034-0721)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.943 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCetus
Period943.0 ms
Period derivative4.1×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age37 million years
Magnetic field6.3×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.9×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure10.9 pc/cm³
Distance1,030 pc (3.4 thousand ly)
Discovery1969 · mol1, lotaas, misc, pks70
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)0h 34m 08.9s
Declination (J2000)−7° 21′ 53″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 83° N. It stands highest at midnight in September, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 1334 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 60 million years.

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