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Pulsar

PSR B0052+51 (J0055+5117)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 2.12 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCassiopeia
Period2.115 s
Period derivative9.5×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age3.5 million years
Magnetic field4.6×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity4.0×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure44.0 pc/cm³
Distance2,800 pc (9.1 thousand ly)
Discovery1985 · gb2, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)0h 55m 45.4s
Declination (J2000)+51° 17′ 25″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 39° S. North of latitude 39° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in October, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 9,132 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 162 million years.

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