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Pulsar

PSR B0136+57 (J0139+5814)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.272 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCassiopeia
Period272.5 ms
Period derivative1.1×10⁻¹⁴ s/s
Characteristic age403 thousand years
Magnetic field1.7×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity2.1×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure73.8 pc/cm³
Distance2,600 pc (8.5 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · gb1, FermiAssoc, gb2, gb3, gb4, gbncc, lotaas, misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)1h 39m 19.8s
Declination (J2000)+58° 14′ 32″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 32° S. North of latitude 32° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in October, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 8,480 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 150 million years.

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