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Pulsar

PSR B0153+39 (J0156+3949)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.81 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAndromeda
Period1.812 s
Period derivative1.5×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age189 million years
Magnetic field5.3×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.0×10³⁰ erg/s
Dispersion measure59.8 pc/cm³
Distance4,920 pc (16.0 thousand ly)
Discovery1985 · gb2, gbncc, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)1h 56m 55.2s
Declination (J2000)+39° 49′ 29″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 50° S. North of latitude 50° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in October, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 16 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 285 million years.

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