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Pulsar

PSR B0154+61 (J0157+6212)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 2.35 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCassiopeia
Period2.352 s
Period derivative1.9×10⁻¹³ s/s
Characteristic age197 thousand years
Magnetic field2.1×10¹³ G
Spin-down luminosity5.7×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure30.2 pc/cm³
Distance1,820 pc (5.9 thousand ly)
Discovery1972 · jb1, gb3, gbncc, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)1h 57m 49.9s
Declination (J2000)+62° 12′ 27″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 28° S. North of latitude 28° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in October, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 5,936 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 105 million years.

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