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Pulsar

PSR B0203-40 (J0206-4028)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.631 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationPhoenix
Period630.6 ms
Period derivative1.2×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age8.4 million years
Magnetic field8.8×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.9×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure13.0 pc/cm³
Distance1,271 pc (4.1 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, misc, pks70
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)2h 06m 01.3s
Declination (J2000)−40° 28′ 04″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 50° N. South of latitude 50° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in October, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 4,145 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 74 million years.

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