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Pulsar

PSR B0529-66 (J0529-6652)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.976 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Not in the Milky Way but in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationDorado
Host galaxyLarge Magellanic Cloud
Period975.7 ms
Period derivative1.5×10⁻¹⁴ s/s
Characteristic age999 thousand years
Magnetic field3.9×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity6.6×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure103.3 pc/cm³
Distance49,700 pc (162.1 thousand ly)
Discovery1983 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)5h 29m 50.9s
Declination (J2000)−66° 52′ 40″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 23° N. South of latitude 23° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in December, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 162 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 2.9 billion years.

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