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Pulsar

PSR B0538-75 (J0536-7543)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.25 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationMensa
Period1.246 s
Period derivative5.8×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age34 million years
Magnetic field8.6×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.2×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure18.6 pc/cm³
Distance143 pc (466.4 ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, misc, pks70
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)5h 36m 30.8s
Declination (J2000)−75° 43′ 54″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 14° N. South of latitude 14° S it never sets.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around the year 1560. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 8.3 million years.

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