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Pulsar

PSR B0559-05 (J0601-0527)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.396 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationMonoceros
Period396.0 ms
Period derivative1.3×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age4.8 million years
Magnetic field7.3×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity8.3×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure80.5 pc/cm³
Distance2,060 pc (6.7 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, misc, pks70
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)6h 01m 59.0s
Declination (J2000)−5° 27′ 51″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 85° N. It stands highest at midnight in December, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 6,719 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 119 million years.

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