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Pulsar

PSR B0809+74 (J0814+7429)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.29 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCamelopardalis
Period1.292 s
Period derivative1.7×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age122 million years
Magnetic field4.7×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity3.1×10³⁰ erg/s
Dispersion measure5.8 pc/cm³
Distance432 pc (1.4 thousand ly)
Discovery1968 · gb1, gb2, gb4, gbncc, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)8h 14m 59.5s
Declination (J2000)+74° 29′ 06″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 16° S. North of latitude 16° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in January, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around the year 617. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 25 million years.

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