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Pulsar

PSR B0835-41 (J0837-4135)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.752 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationVela
Period751.6 ms
Period derivative3.5×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age3.4 million years
Magnetic field1.7×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity3.3×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure147.2 pc/cm³
Distance1,500 pc (4.9 thousand ly)
Discovery1968 · mol1, htru_pks, misc, mol2, pks70, pkshl, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)8h 37m 21.2s
Declination (J2000)−41° 35′ 15″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 48° N. South of latitude 48° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in January, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 4,892 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 87 million years.

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