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Pulsar

PSR B0942-13 (J0944-1354)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.570 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationHydra
Period570.3 ms
Period derivative4.5×10⁻¹⁷ s/s
Characteristic age200 million years
Magnetic field1.6×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity9.6×10³⁰ erg/s
Dispersion measure12.5 pc/cm³
Distance690 pc (2.3 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, gb2, gb3, misc, pks70, pkshl
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)9h 44m 29.0s
Declination (J2000)−13° 54′ 42″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 76° N. South of latitude 76° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in February, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 226 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 40 million years.

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