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Pulsar

PSR B1016-16 (J1018-1642)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.80 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationHydra
Period1.805 s
Period derivative1.7×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age16 million years
Magnetic field1.8×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity1.2×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure49.2 pc/cm³
Distance25,000 pc (81.5 thousand ly)
Discovery1985 · gb2, misc, pks70
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)10h 18m 40.4s
Declination (J2000)−16° 42′ 10″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 73° N. South of latitude 73° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in February, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 82 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 1.4 billion years.

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