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Pulsar

PSR B1056-57 (J1059-5742)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.19 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCarina
Period1.185 s
Period derivative4.3×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age4.4 million years
Magnetic field2.3×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity1.0×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure108.6 pc/cm³
Distance1,643 pc (5.4 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, htru_pks, misc, pks1, pks70, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)10h 59m 00.9s
Declination (J2000)−57° 42′ 14″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 32° N. South of latitude 32° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in March, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 5,359 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 95 million years.

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