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Pulsar

PSR B1056-78 (J1057-7914)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.35 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationChamaeleon
Period1.347 s
Period derivative1.3×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age16 million years
Magnetic field1.4×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity2.1×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure51.6 pc/cm³
Distance1,453 pc (4.7 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, misc, pks70
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)10h 57m 27.2s
Declination (J2000)−79° 14′ 24″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 11° N. South of latitude 11° S it never sets.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 4,739 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 84 million years.

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