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Pulsar

PSR B1114-41 (J1116-4122)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.943 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCentaurus
Period943.2 ms
Period derivative8.0×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age1.9 million years
Magnetic field2.8×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity3.7×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure40.6 pc/cm³
Distance280 pc (913.2 ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, misc, pks70, pkssw
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)11h 16m 43.1s
Declination (J2000)−41° 22′ 45″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 49° N. South of latitude 49° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in March, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around the year 1113. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 16 million years.

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