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Pulsar

PSR B1236-68 (J1239-6832)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.30 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationMusca
Period1.302 s
Period derivative1.2×10⁻¹⁴ s/s
Characteristic age1.7 million years
Magnetic field4.0×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity2.1×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure94.1 pc/cm³
Distance1,573 pc (5.1 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, htru_pks, misc, pks70, pksmb, pkssw
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)12h 39m 58.9s
Declination (J2000)−68° 32′ 29″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 21° N. South of latitude 21° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in March, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 5,130 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 91 million years.

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