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Pulsar

PSR B1240-64 (J1243-6423)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.388 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCrux
Period388.5 ms
Period derivative4.5×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age1.4 million years
Magnetic field1.3×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity3.0×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure297.0 pc/cm³
Distance2,000 pc (6.5 thousand ly)
Discovery1969 · mol1, htru_pks, misc, mol2, pks1, pks70, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)12h 43m 17.1s
Declination (J2000)−64° 23′ 24″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 26° N. South of latitude 26° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in March, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 6,523 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 116 million years.

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