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Pulsar

PSR B1256-67 (J1259-6741)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.663 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationMusca
Period663.3 ms
Period derivative8.6×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age12 million years
Magnetic field7.6×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.2×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure91.9 pc/cm³
Distance1,548 pc (5.0 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, htru_pks, misc, pks70, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)12h 59m 22.6s
Declination (J2000)−67° 41′ 40″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 22° N. South of latitude 22° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 5,049 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 90 million years.

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