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Pulsar

PSR B1302-64 (J1305-6455)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.572 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationMusca
Period571.7 ms
Period derivative4.0×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age2.3 million years
Magnetic field1.5×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity8.5×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure505.1 pc/cm³
Distance11,900 pc (38.8 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, htru_pks, misc, pks1, pks70, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)13h 05m 23.4s
Declination (J2000)−64° 55′ 28″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 25° N. South of latitude 25° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 39 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 689 million years.

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