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Pulsar

PSR B1310+18 (J1312+1810A)

Radio pulsar · in the globular cluster M53(NGC5024)

A neutron star spinning once every 0.033 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 256 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationComa Berenices
Period33.163 ms (30 Hz)
Dispersion measure24.0 pc/cm³
Distance18,050 pc (58.9 thousand ly)
Locationin the globular cluster M53(NGC5024)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.35 M☉
Orbital period256 days
Discovery1991 · misc, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)13h 12m 55.2s
Declination (J2000)+18° 10′ 05″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 72° S. North of latitude 72° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 59 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 1.0 billion years.

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