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Pulsar

PSR B1316-60 (J1319-6056)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.284 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCentaurus
Period284.4 ms
Period derivative1.5×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age3.0 million years
Magnetic field6.7×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity2.6×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure400.6 pc/cm³
Distance11,850 pc (38.6 thousand ly)
Discovery1992 · pks1, htru_pks, misc, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)13h 19m 20.2s
Declination (J2000)−60° 56′ 47″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 29° N. South of latitude 29° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 39 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 686 million years.

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