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Pulsar

PSR B1334-61 (J1338-6204)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.24 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCentaurus
Period1.239 s
Period derivative1.4×10⁻¹⁴ s/s
Characteristic age1.4 million years
Magnetic field4.2×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity2.9×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure643.0 pc/cm³
Distance12,370 pc (40.3 thousand ly)
Discovery1992 · pks1, htru_pks, misc, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)13h 38m 09.2s
Declination (J2000)−62° 04′ 18″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 28° N. South of latitude 28° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 40 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 716 million years.

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