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Pulsar

PSR B1359-51 (J1402-5021)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.38 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCentaurus
Period1.380 s
Period derivative5.4×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age4.0 million years
Magnetic field2.8×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity8.1×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure51.0 pc/cm³
Distance1,285 pc (4.2 thousand ly)
Discovery1970 · mol1, mol2, pkssw
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)14h 02m 56.0s
Declination (J2000)−50° 21′ 43″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 40° N. South of latitude 40° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 4,191 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 74 million years.

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