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Pulsar

PSR B1409-62 (J1413-6307)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.395 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCentaurus
Period395.0 ms
Period derivative7.5×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age837 thousand years
Magnetic field1.7×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity4.8×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure121.6 pc/cm³
Distance3,022 pc (9.9 thousand ly)
Discovery1992 · pks1, htru_pks, misc, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)14h 13m 31.3s
Declination (J2000)−63° 07′ 35″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 27° N. South of latitude 27° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 9,857 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 175 million years.

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