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Pulsar

PSR B1417-54 (J1420-5416)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.936 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationLupus
Period935.8 ms
Period derivative2.3×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age64 million years
Magnetic field4.7×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.1×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure129.6 pc/cm³
Distance4,399 pc (14.3 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, htru_pks, pks70, pkssw
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)14h 20m 29.1s
Declination (J2000)−54° 16′ 23″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 36° N. South of latitude 36° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 14 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 255 million years.

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