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Pulsar

PSR B1436-63 (J1440-6344)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.460 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCentaurus
Period459.6 ms
Period derivative1.1×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age6.5 million years
Magnetic field7.3×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity4.6×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure124.2 pc/cm³
Distance3,446 pc (11.2 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, htru_pks, pks70, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)14h 40m 31.3s
Declination (J2000)−63° 44′ 48″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 26° N. South of latitude 26° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 11 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 199 million years.

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