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Pulsar

PSR B1509-58 (J1513-5908)

Young pulsar · in the remnant G320.4-1.2

A neutron star spinning once every 0.152 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCircinus
Period151.6 ms
Period derivative1.5×10⁻¹² s/s
Characteristic age1,570 years
Magnetic field1.5×10¹³ G
Spin-down luminosity1.7×10³⁷ erg/s
Dispersion measure255.2 pc/cm³
Distance4,400 pc (14.4 thousand ly)
Locationin the remnant G320.4-1.2
Discovery1982 · misc, htru_pks, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)15h 13m 55.8s
Declination (J2000)−59° 08′ 10″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 31° N. South of latitude 31° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 14 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 255 million years.

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