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Pulsar

PSR B1516+02A (J1518+0204A)

Millisecond pulsar · in the globular cluster M5(NGC5904)

A millisecond pulsar spinning 180 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSerpens
Period5.554 ms (180 Hz)
Period derivative4.1×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age2.1 billion years
Magnetic field4.9×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity9.5×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure30.1 pc/cm³
Distance7,480 pc (24.4 thousand ly)
Locationin the globular cluster M5(NGC5904)
Discovery1989 · misc, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)15h 18m 33.3s
Declination (J2000)+2° 05′ 28″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 88° S. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 24 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 433 million years.

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